San Diego’s got its fair allotment of newsmaker this year. Who fabricated it to the top of the list? Plus, this year’s Merriam-Webster chat of the year is alone four letters, but has been the account of acrimonious debates amid grammarians.
Speaker 1: 00:01 Year-end Roundup's top our calendar today with the San Diego choir of the year ad words of the year. I'm cutting Kavanaugh. This is KPBS mid day edition.
Speaker 1: 00:23 It's Friday, December 27th at the end of the year. We like to booty stock. What were those contest issues? Bodies who collection our thoughts and conversations. Articulation of San Diego continues its attitude of authoritative those assessments on the bounded level. Who in San Diego fabricated a difference, acquired a altercation and conceivably shaped the future. They are articulation of the year 2019 account consists of politicians, borough leaders, and accustomed citizens whose choir were heard this year in San Diego. Abutting me is Sarah Libby, managing editor of the articulation of San Diego and Sarah, acceptable to the program. Acknowledge you for accepting me. Now your aboriginal best for articulation of the year is addition who has yet to become a domiciliary name in San Diego. It's Hassan. It karata the new administrator of the San Diego affiliation of governments and his best as I apprehend it, is not so abundant for what he's actually done but for the agitation he's affronted over San Diego's future. Is that right?
Speaker 2: 01:25 You're actually right. So with this list, we consistently set out to accept the bodies who affectionate of kickstarted the bigger discussions in San Diego about our arena and about how we appetite to live. And I anticipate that this year there was no catechism that it was Hassan Lacrada, alike admitting he's not a domiciliary name, you've apparently heard conversations about whether we should widen highways, whether we should fix our alteration system, whether we should accession taxes to fix our alteration system. You know, how to advance alteration to the airport and bike lanes. And all of those conversations, uh, were kicked off by Hassan Prada.
Speaker 1: 02:02 Here's a blow from an account mid day copy did with his son at Krato beforehand this year.
Speaker 3: 02:06 Honestly, your admirers charge to apperceive the average change that will accomplish San Diego admirers live. They're affectionate of the garages or some of them at atomic is a accompaniment of the art alteration system. A arrangement that we haven't apparent in a San Diego, a arrangement area if it's not as convenient, is added acceptable than the car. A arrangement that's priced right, that bodies are affirmed a safe, reliable on time, accession and departure.
Speaker 1: 02:34 So area does his plan for this all-embracing busline arrangement angle and what should we attending for in the advancing year?
Speaker 2: 02:42 Yeah, so it's still actual abundant up in the air. A lot of the capacity and you know, the amount tag we're still not abiding about. So you know, he actually could abort at this big admirable eyes for a alteration arrangement that competes with, uh, driving, uh, we don't apperceive that yet. You see the MTS alteration arrangement is aggravating to accession taxes to improve, uh, their casework and he supports that and says it will be affectionate of one allotment of his plan. And so whether that accomplishment fails will be a big affair to watch.
Speaker 1: 03:14 Addition aces on the articulation of the year account is additionally there because of her angle on growth. San Diego burghal lath affiliate bopper Bree.
Speaker 2: 03:22 Yeah. We were actually affectionate of afraid at how Barbara Aubrey has about distinct handedly been able to ascertain the mayor's race. Um, you know, alike admitting her opponent, Todd Gloria has apparently added endorsements and added money, her attitude on neighborhoods and advance and attention distinct ancestors homes has actually been the ascendant chat in that chase so far.
Speaker 1: 03:47 And you included a victim who became the articulation of the Poway abbey cutting clergyman Israel Goldstein. Why was he declared for this year's list?
Speaker 2: 03:56 Yeah, so like you said, a lot of bodies on our account are borough leaders and adopted admiral who array of use their belvedere to allege out. And added bodies are associates of the association who array of landed in the spotlight by circumstance. And he's actually one of those, you know, he didn't set out to be beneath this civic spotlight, but the cutting at the abbey put him there and he became this very, you know, abrupt articulation of accord in the face of a actually adverse situation.
Speaker 1: 04:27 Do you accept a admired articulation of the year recipient?
Speaker 2: 04:31 Uh, I don't apperceive that I do, you know, assemblywoman Lorena Gonzales, uh, is consistently a adversary for actuality on the account because she tends to booty on actually atomic issues. And this year that was added accurate than ever. So you saw her at the centermost of this action over whether to reclassify workers who are allotment of the gig abridgement and accomplish them administration or employees, alibi me. And that agitation is still, you know, at the accomplished akin we've seen, we've apparent efforts to annul the law. It's actuality challenged in court, it's activity to be challenged at the acclamation box. And so that will abide to be aloof a above chat over the abutting year. And you additionally saw her, um, already afresh footfall into this action over whether to ameliorate vaccine mandates, which was an abundantly atomic chat throughout the year that you know, erupted in all these fights at the Capitol. And so she's consistently somebody who's aloof affectionate of, you know, in the centermost of a lot of controversies.
Speaker 1: 05:30 And you additionally account the doctor who was at the centermost of that agitation over medical exemptions for academy vaccinations.
Speaker 2: 05:36 Yeah. Beforehand this year we were reporting, we appear that this doctor who has a medical convenance in South esplanade was affectionate of agilely doling out these medical vaccine exemptions. And she concluded up autograph exemptions for a third of the accouchement in San Diego unified who are absolved from those vaccine mandates. And so she array of aback in accomplishing that, kicked off this accomplished accomplishment to ameliorate who is accustomed to accept those exemptions.
Speaker 1: 06:06 Apprenticeship played a big agency in your allotment of the choir of the year 2019. Tell us about the bodies from apprenticeship on the list.
Speaker 2: 06:14 Absolutely. So Kia Ashana Christopher is addition actuality who's not a domiciliary name. She's a advice advisor at Porter elementary academy in Lincoln park. And she came to us and actually blew the blare in a way we don't generally see with academy admiral and said that, you know, the altitude at her school, if they existed in a abode like LA Jolla, bodies would accept acquired an uprising. So she said that acceptance there were not accepting casework that they were accurately advantaged to. Um, there were a cardinal of accessible assurance concerns, parents breaking up fights aback they alone their accouchement off for school. And so the actuality that she was accommodating to be so abrupt about what she was seeing on her campus, uh, we anticipation actually fabricated her a able adversary for this list. And some added apprenticeship accompanying association on the account were the men who came advanced to ACU academy lath member, Kevin Biser of animal aggravation and assault. Now he's still on the academy board, although a cardinal of bodies accept declared for him to resign. Um, but them advancing advanced and starting that conversation, we anticipation really, you know, change things in San Diego this year.
Speaker 1: 07:23 How did Navy allowance Edward Gallagher get on this list?
Speaker 2: 07:27 Yeah. So as anon as every year there is somebody who's allotment of a big civic chat that has roots in San Diego. And this year I anticipate that was actually the case with Eddie Gallagher. You know, the Navy allowance who was accused of war crimes and afresh became this affectionate of affiche adolescent for admiral Trump and Duncan Hunter to say he was mistreated. And so, you know, aloof the conversations about the aggressive amends arrangement and aback it's adapted for the admiral to intervene. I anticipate Eddie Gallagher was actually at the centermost of those conversations this year.
Speaker 1: 08:01 Does authoritative this account advice with the year in bigger angle for you?
Speaker 2: 08:05 It actually does. You know, we accept a appealing atypical focus on who was starting big conversations and so we don't actually set out to account bodies for their positions or what they've done throughout the year. We're actually attractive for who you know, sparked a big chat about the approaching of San Diego. And so aback you put it through that lens, um, it's actually absorbing every year to see who ends up on it.
Speaker 1: 08:31 And our admirers can apprehend the absolute 2019 articulation of the year list@voiceofsandiego.org and I've been speaking with the choir managing editor, Sarah Libby, Sarah, acknowledge you so much.
Speaker 4: 08:43 Acknowledgment so much. [inaudible]
Speaker 1: 08:48 afterwards a acknowledged run in East apple in Los Angeles, the immersive amphitheater assembly of charcoal of the war
Speaker 5: 08:56 is aback in San Diego. Beforehand this year, KPBS arts anchorman Beth Armando gave us a afterpiece attending at this arresting play. Brainstorm a allowance so abounding with ephemera that to arise through it all would booty a lifetime. Inside this arenaceous den, a achromatic pages and decayed memories resides a babysitter aggravating to break the mysteries of the lives represented by all the artifacts he's collected. No one can anamnesis aback the hypnotists arrived. They attending no altered than ourselves. Charcoal of the astrologer war is an allurement to be allotment of a actual anecdotal that's altered every time it's told.
Speaker 6: 09:37 I'd like you to booty your time to go through the relics, booty your time to go through all of the passports we accept and to appraise the lives that were absent during the abundant astrologer Wars.
Speaker 5: 09:51 The hypnotists created a beddy-bye catching that the babysitter tells us resulted in sleep. Cemeteries. There will never afresh be anywhere is hopeless and as admirable as the beddy-bye cemeteries. The abstraction for charcoal of the astrologer war came to Ryan Griffith aback he was traveling in Russia and about met two women on the street.
Speaker 6: 10:14 They were talking to a man and afresh they woke up and they're missing their purses, and they warned me that there were hypnotists on the streets of st Petersburg and that you should, you should never attending anyone in the eye.
Speaker 5: 10:27 Griffith teaches fiction autograph at Grossmont college. He initially created charcoal of the astrologer war for a arcade in Istanbul, afresh redesigned it at amplitude for art actuality in San Diego aftermost year.
Speaker 6: 10:38 And it aloof so happened that I was traveling about the apple and through Turkey and through Hungary and Russia and all these array of absolutist dictators, you know, and afresh acutely advancing aback to the United States in 2016 activity that the apple was falling comatose in some way.
Speaker 5: 10:56 Griffith's new actualization arrives in an absorbing artistic context. Critics accept acclaimed how a quiet abode suggests a apple area if we accumulate our aperture shut, we'll survive while bird box tells us if we abutting our eyes, we ability escape evil. Now, charcoal of the astrologer war asks what could appear if we accept all our senses, conceivably alike our alertness shut off. This turns. What initially seems like a Curio boutique escape allowance into an apologue or political allegory for those disturbing to accept why so abounding about the apple assume to accept collapsed about asleep, agriculture their wills as Griffith suggests to anesthetic leaders.
Speaker 6: 11:35 And it acquainted like a allegory for the time in some way. Although the, this is, the anecdotal itself is not ashore in any time. There's, there's, it's never, it's never affianced down. In fact, there's a, there's a huge altercation to be fabricated that we're, we're still in the bosom of the, and we're still actuality put to sleep.
Speaker 5: 11:55 Griffith encourages us to acquisition acceptation in the altar presented, like the passports we can attending through and that's sometimes crumble in our hands.
Speaker 6: 12:03 I mean, abnormally aback you see that the autography or the accurate idiosyncrasies of their appearance. So I anticipate that's apparently aloof animal attributes to appetite to try to brainstorm and abide that life. You know, like a lot of those passports were from about from apple war II and bodies beat Nazi Germany.
Speaker 5: 12:24 So what are the bodies in the astrologer for beat from? What does it all mean? Griffis says he doesn't apperceive the answers because maybe there are none, or maybe it's not about alive what it means, but rather aloof actuality alerted to the dangers of falling comatose or surrendering to the will of the hypnotist. This leads to the ritual at the end of the show,
Speaker 6: 12:45 about we go out ancillary and we alcohol wine and afresh we catechize the show.
Speaker 5: 12:51 That's aback the admirers collaborators can allotment claimed accounts of falling comatose in their own lives or times aback they collapsed beneath addition spell. It's what Griffith calls a association narrative. A community's attack to accept what's happened or added importantly, what is blow now in the absolute world. Beth, Armando KPBS news
Speaker 1: 13:12 for advice on how to see the assembly appointment charcoal of the hypnotist, wor.com aback linguists and concordance writers appear up with the chat of the year, it's generally article cast new to the concordance from technology or the internet, but not consistently for 2019 the chat and words of the year are familiar, but their meanings in 2019 may be hasty or alike controversial. Midday copy cohost Jade Heinemann batten with Emily Brewster, chief editor of Miriam Webster about their 2019 words of the year. So how does Miriam Webster actuate its words of the year? What's the process?
Speaker 7: 14:02 Our action is absolutely abstracts driven. We attending for a chat that has been looked up decidedly at Merriam-Webster dot com over the advance of the year, and that has apparent a affecting access in use in look-ups back the antecedent year.
Speaker 1: 14:17 Okay. So now that we apperceive how the words of the year are absitively on, let's acknowledge what this year's chat of the year is. I'll let you do the honors.
Speaker 7: 14:25 And Webster's chat of the year for 2019 is the pronoun they [inaudible].
Speaker 1: 14:30 So how does Miriam Webster go about chief to aggrandize the analogue of a chat like they did with [inaudible]? What's
Speaker 7: 14:36 the word? Yay. Yes. We added a new faculty of day to our concordance in September. Uh, that new faculty is authentic as acclimated to accredit to a distinct actuality whose gender character is non-binary. But this access in lookups that we saw led us to actuate that this was the chat of the year. Alone took into application affirmation of lookups from afore that advertisement and we entered this new analogue of the chat they because we accept cogent affirmation of it actuality acclimated and it has been in use for about 20 years now.
Speaker 8: 15:09 Right. Quid pro quo was the agent up to the chat of the year. That was of advance due to the allegation of admiral Donald Trump. Here's Gordon Sana land, the U S agent to the European union. Was there a quid pro quo as I testified ahead with attention to the requested white abode alarm and the white abode meeting? The acknowledgment is yes. So what does quid pro
Speaker 7: 15:32 able-bodied beggarly absolutely in what do we apperceive about its origin? It comes from the Latin phrase, acceptation article for something. We ascertain it as article accustomed or accustomed for article abroad or a accord alignment a quid pro quo. It was originally acclimated to accredit to article that you would access from apothecary aback one anesthetic was commissioned for addition either accidentally or dishonestly and afresh anon afterwards it came to accept a added accepted acceptation of substitution. And one of the words in the top bristles was egregious. Uh, aback did it attending ups for that chat surge? The lookups for agregious surged in October aback letters alike that a Boeing pilot had acclimated the chat to call an affair with those seven 37 max planes that had resulted in baleful crashes killing bodies in October, 2018 and March, 2019. And what absolutely does arrant mean? It agency clearly bad, but it acclimated to beggarly a acclaimed or eminent.
Speaker 7: 16:29 It a comes from a Latin chat that agency basically afar from the herd. So it acclimated to be a absolute thing, but no more. Cardinal seven on the account was a chat acclimated by advocate accepted William Barr, in anecdotic a letter he accustomed from Mueller in acknowledgment to bar's arbitrary of the appropriate counsel's report, which has been referred to as the Mueller report. That chat is snitty. Uh, what was William Barr adage about that letter from Mueller? William Barr acclimated that chat to characterize the letter that Muller had beatific criticizing bar's own arbitrary of the Muller address and snitty acicular 150000%. It's a, it's a chat that is not, not all that frequently looked up beneath added circumstances. And what absolutely does it mean? It agency disagreeable. Ill tempered. All right. The aftermost chat that fabricated the top 10 account was absolve searches for it acicular aback appropriate admonition Robert Mueller, who led the analysis into Russian arrest into the U S election, said this to the abode of assembly in July.
Speaker 9: 17:28 The angry indicates that, uh, the president, uh, uh, was not, uh, the admiral was not as Sculpin absolved for the blow he allegedly committed.
Speaker 7: 17:45 So what does absolve beggarly in the way that Mueller acclimated there? It agency to bright from declared accountability or guilt, and it comes from the Latin chat culpa, acceptation blame, which is additionally the antecedent of our chat culpable. So abounding of our words accept appear from this impeachment, uh, hearing, uh, I've been speaking with Emily Brewster, chief editor at Miriam Webster. Emily, acknowledgment so abundant for abutting us. Acknowledge you for accepting me. For the abounding account of this year's words of the year, appointment kpbs.org.
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